The Flight Path of Airplanes Over Neighborhoods Essay -- Solutions Pap

The Flight Path of Airplanes Over Neighborhoods The houses can’t be unbuilt, and the air terminals can’t be torn down.â But perhaps the wall can be mended.â â€Robbie Sherwood  In the previous 10 years, numerous urban communities the nation over have grown out of the planner’s expectations.â Unfortunately the air terminals that were manufactured at least 20 years back, have not developed with the cities.â Phoenix has significantly increased in size in the previous 10 years.â The significantly increasing of air traffic has not had anyplace to go.â a similar two runways that have been serving the city since 1935 when the air terminal was assembled have been amazingly over loaded.â It isn't simply occurring in Phoenix, a couple of years prior Denver got another air terminal to ease the flood of traffic from the more seasoned Stapelton Airport.â â In Irvine California, El Toro Marine Air Base is booked to be shut one year from now, and running i nto restriction to be changed over to regular citizen use.â The adjustments in the National Airspace System (NAS) are continually occurring, either in the directing of traffic or the air terminals on the ground. The issue emerges when the traffic courses change quicker than the air terminal framework does.  As said above, there are a few changes that are going on in the framework at the present time.  â€Å" To oblige the developing number of flights working at Sky Harbor development of another third runway is underway.â The 7,800-foot equal runway is booked for fulfillment in spring 1999†(Sky harbor International Airport 4). In Denver the traffic load that was being dealt with by Stapelton Airport was too high.â When Denver International (DIA) opened in February 1995 it could quickly take multiple times of the traffic that Stapelton could the prior week.  I accept that the air terminals around the nation and explicitly in Phoe... ...Harbor International Airport. http://www.ci.phoenix.az.us/AVIATION/airports.htmlâ (2 Dec. 1998). â€Å"Phoenix Sky Harbor International Airport.†Ã¢ List of Airport Tables. http://www.nrdc.org/nrdc/nrdcpro/nrdcpro/foc/phazps.html (2 Dec. 1998). â€Å"Record of Approval: Scottsdale Airport Noise Compatibility Program.† Federal Aviation Administration. http://www.faa.gov/arp/app600/14cfr150/roasdl.html (28â Oct. 1998). â€Å"Scottsdale Airport General Information.†Ã¢ City of Scottsdale Transportation.â http://www.ci.scottsdale.az.us/air terminal/general_info.aspâ â (28 Oct. 1998). Sherwood. Robbie. â€Å"Airports Runway to future Bumpy:â Olive Branches offered toâ â Williams Neighbors.†Ã¢ Arizona Republic.â 25 Oct. 1998,â network ed.; EV1+. Sullivan, George.â Personal Interview. 27â Oct. 1998. â€Å"What’s New.† Williams Gateway Airport. http://www.flywga.org/whatsnew.htm (2 Dec. 1998) Â

They Are Discriminating You! Professor Ramos Blog

They Are Discriminating You! Segregation is a genuine article it’s wherever you go it’s in the market it at school above all else it’s where you work. Separation comes in all structures rather be age, sexual orientation, race, ethnicity, skin shading, national birthplace, mental or physical handicaps, or pregnancy in parenthood . Someways employments show segregation is by telling a colleague a new position open door before you deferring you that data. Deferring certain advantages to you are paying somebody a more noteworthy sum for a similar activity and same capabilities. Or then again for ladies having maternity leave and them declining to give you installments or saving your activity . The work environment not paying inability leave our retirement or segregating when an individual is being laid off. These are for the most part genuine articles things than us all consider every day things that fly over a people head however these have all having to every single one of us we may not know i t.We might not have even idea about it. Does that make us a decent individual or negligent of this fact.Some of the primary ones that we may have all had previously or comprehend is out there is occupations like development laborers when we thing of a development specialist we think about a male same with numerous different employments this isn’t only a male ruled activity in any way, shape or form it’s on account of separation. At the point when you are going out on the town or have had a past school occasion and went to complete your hair and cosmetics you anticipate that a ladies should do it .Again this is on the grounds that magnificence is aâ ladies overwhelmed work it’s due to discrimination.â https://www.thebalancecareers.com/sorts of-business segregation with-models 2060914

The Effects Of Globalization On China Economics Essay

The Effects Of Globalization On China Economics Essay Globalization is the way toward growing the business into the world markets. It improves the financial development. It incorporates the globalization impacts to finish up the business in going worldwide. The organization entering the new market should choose the market first in knowing the speculation. It additionally shows the association of the exchange cycles among the economies. Globalization continues raising the worldwide wonders figure. The nations like china benefits the new comers with the Labor costs, working condition, Resources and Customers. Going worldwide builds the reconciliation between the nations and the economies. China is the best choice for the newcomers, as they energize the newcomers into the market in improving the economy. During the most recent decade neediness is diminishing routinely in china. The framework in china is administering by the socialist party which rates the defilement as zero consistently. As indicated by(), Globalization encourages the monetary improvement of the nations required through expanded cross fringe streams of exchange, venture, and money related capital. Right off the bat, the principle constructive outcome of globalization on china is, the work expenses and workplace. The work cost in china is totally low constantly when contrasted with the remainder of world. A large portion of the assembling organizations everywhere throughout the world targets china on account of their work costs. The Chinese are the exceptionally developing monetarily in light of the outside ventures considering the work expenses and assembling costs. China comprises of many assembling nations because of the assets accessible and work costs. The work in china assumes significant job in the global business speculations. The development of work from one spot to other in china makes adaptable to work in various operational locales. For the most part, each day the rustic works working in china crosses 20 millions. The extension of world exchange increments normally. The worldwide GDP ascends by 3.5 % to 8.2% on a normal for each year insights. The worldwide creation division is taking the root in the Chinese market. Combination of budgetary markets is one of the beneficial outcomes on the globalization of china. Prior to globalization, China is poor and less openings for work and now it expanding quickly. Worldwide economy presentation from china will bring about the compensation cut and position misfortune dependent on the worldwide market change. Globalization is prompting utilization of works like kid laborers and detainees working heartless conditions. The way of life assumes the significant job in china as the Chinese residents can be more worthwhile than others. The administration arrangements for the Chinese residents are good and for other people, it varies in beginning or putting resources into the business. The activity instability in the expert workers began as a result of the downturn and furthermore because of the opposition. The globalization on china influences the people groups wellbeing in taking the nourishment from Mc donalds and kfc cafés. The globalization is getting valuable for the rich to get more extravagant and for poor getting more unfortunate. The contamination from the many assembling enterprises are influencing the wellbeing and causing numerous illnesse s. 2. REPORT: Presentation: Ducati, the Italian maker as of late began their business in china with Mr. Handel Lee a Chinese business visionary in the enormous scope retail exchange. Ducati began the new age in cruiser great prix in china. Showcasing STRATEGIES: The showcasing techniques executed for the Ducati passage into the Chinese market is finished with three systems. Bringing in bicycles, frill and extras straightforwardly from Italy and made arrangements for opening the organization outlets at Beijing and shanghai. They focussed china as a result of the potential development anticipated. The overall market has demonstrated the Ducati deals with extreme outcomes in selling the most extreme hustling bicycles to the world. The subsequent technique is, they propelled the dressing dispersion with the joint effort of Three on the bund. They have opened the restrictive store at shanghai to exchange Ducati Gear. Ducati Gear is running effectively with the additional standard deals in the market they propelled. The brand name helps in improving the market deals and procedures in making, creating and actualizing. The third system is about the dashing (Grand Prix). The Italian pattern is to follow the history set by the producers. At present, Ducati the unparalleled maker partook in the Moto GP and sorted out two riding schools in circuits. The two riding schools are situated at Beijing and Shanghai where the bicycles are given to appreciate the ride in race. There is no interest for bicycles in china, yet for making the new time. 3. Proposal STATEMENT: Brief presentation: The announcement shows the positive and negative impacts of globalization on china. Investigating and proposing the best approach to beat the impacts of globalization on china. There are numerous positive and negative impacts. The beneficial outcomes of globalization are to contend with the worldwide markets of the specific item on worldwide scale. It anticipates the upside of working commercial center and advantages the shoppers. Along these lines, they could conceivably contend with the worldwide markets. The organizations likewise take a gander at the market segments in which they were better at. It intends to state that the work in china can improve in assembling. The work costs are quite low in china when contrasted with different nations around. The Chinese work ideally great at the assembling part. The customer assumes the significant job in the market. The work in china may not be acceptable at instruction yet the manner in which they work shows the results exceptionally high . Recommendations: The China Market is getting improved from the ongoing years in view of the outside financial specialists in the china advertise. It improves the economy and gives openings for work to the jobless in china. Too, the development pace of assembling organizations rises quickly bringing about creation the market stable. As of late, a portion of the organizations are confronting a portion of the issues with the administration of china as it is socialist gathering. The elevated level administration workers are selected or raised from their parent nations without allowing a chance to the Chinese residents. The fundamental proposal resembles, no issues on going worldwide on china. There are numerous preferences than weaknesses in globalization of china. The negative impacts are even considered in like manner yet they can kill the consequences for china as the assets can help the business in china. The constructive outcomes increment the monetary development of the nation. 4.ARTICLES: Article 1. Theme Impacts of globalization on China. Title of article Strategy varieties of worldwide endeavors work rehearses in China Date (current?) 2008 Name of creator or association Kenichiro Chinen, Ruth L. Wang and Chiang Wang Creators accreditations: Capabilities, title, boss/affiliations Mentors School of Business Administration, California State University, Sacramento, California, USA Substance (brief rundown) Supporters of globalization feature a significant increment in the way of life for some laborers in China while pundits contend that the stunning monetary development has prompted an expansion in contamination and cruel work conditions in the nation. It gives the idea that as firms grow comprehensively and have all the more abroad experience, they consent to least wages, benefits, medical coverage, and lawful prerequisites in China Is the article dependable? Truly Why? It has been downloaded from emerald understanding article database which is known for believed inquire about substance and furthermore the article brings up towards progressively bibliographic references. Article 2. Point Impacts of globalization on China. Title of article How Does Globalization Affect Regional Inequality inside A Developing Country? Proof from China Date (current?) Issue 4 April 2003 Name of creator or association Xiaobo Zhang ;Kevin H. Zhang Creators qualifications: Capabilities, title, manager/affiliations Analyst and Author Universal Food Policy Research Institute (IFPRI) Substance (brief synopsis) This paper builds up an experimental technique for disintegrating the commitments of two significant main impetuses of globalization, outside exchange and remote direct venture (FDI), on local disparity and applies it to China Is the article solid? indeed Why? The writer is working with the exploration establishment and most evaluated and appraised article on the web. REFERENCES: http://books.google.co.uk/books?hl=enlr=id=ox7137vOAhsCoi=fndpg=PA103dq=globalization+on+chinaots=i2uup8gFfLsig=bRiYhnchNX6JLqu8iy-cDoS5CSM#v=onepageq=globalization%20on%20chinaf=false

How to Effectively Leverage the Five-Paragraph Model in the MD or DO Personal Statement

Introduction Paragraph We tend to recall the five-paragraph essay model from our middle school years with a certain degree of disdain. Why should a basic model easily championed by third-graders be applicable to a statement so important that it may determine the outcome of my entire career? Yet, as one moves on to more complex educational and pre-professional stages of life, sometimes a return to the basics is exactly the right remedy. Your third-grade teacher had a reason for hammering home that five-paragraph essay model. The expositional nature of this essay form can bring clarity and a streamlined current to a piece of writing that often feels torturous to compose. In my writing coaching, I like to remind applicants of the odd, hybrid nature that is the ‘personal statement’ genre—part narrative, part argument. This statement must make an argument exactly while simultaneously telling a story; it must recount exactly the process of how you, the applicant, have arrived at a point of being able to confidently assert that medicine is the most ideal career for you. This bifurcated structure is both crucial and difficult to integrate gracefully. Moreover, summing up all of these reasons in less than 5,300 characters can be quite the daunting task! Through experience, I have seen how leaning into and taking refuge in the seemingly ‘elementary’ five-paragraph model may ultimately liberat e your writing. Introduction Paragraph The most critical framing of your argument-narrative takes place in the introduction paragraph. It is well known that admissions committees read hundreds, if not thousands of statements each cycle. Without a firm idea of why readers should bother to continue, they might not (!) Therefore, I urge applicants to think beyond a clever ‘hook’ statement alone and consider exposing more compelling reasons for sticking around. For this reason, stating your thesis at some point within this first paragraph is paramount. Its placement here will also allow you to color the rest of your statement accordingly. If the reader has the condensed, extra-strength version of your thesis up front, they will infer glimmers of your reasoning throughout the following body paragraphs. Body Paragraph I encourage students to envision the following three body paragraphs as a ‘flashback’ moment. In this narrative core, you may rewind and corroborate your previously-stated thesis. Here is your chance to recount and justify precisely how you arrived at where you stand today, applying for this higher degree, in full conviction of it being the best possible career for you. If at any point in your writing you find yourself straying from a narrative that leads towards that thesis, step back and re-evaluate. Each body paragraph should read like a ‘chapter’ of your story—a story whose ending you and the reader already know (aka your thesis statement!) Each paragraph may highlight meaningful academic, volunteer, professional experiences, or even recount how your journey was roundabout or unexpected. However, all content should fall linearly beneath the umbrella of the thesis statement. Conclusion Paragraph The conclusion paragraph is the obvious moment to remind your readers of why you believe you would make a great physician, since they have graciously prevailed with you thus far! Yet, you should not content yourself to simply reiterating your earlier thesis. Now that your reader has been with you on that prior flashback journey, they better understand your background and can grapple more precisely with your argument for ‘why medicine?’ In other words, you can push readers a little further along your lines of reasoning. Take this chance to zoom out; you can afford some degree of abstraction here because it has been qualified by the story you just told. Likewise, this is an ideal moment to loop in reminders of recently-traversed terrain. (Ex. â€Å"Via teaching, volunteering, and shadowing, I learned that†¦Ã¢â‚¬ ). Lastly, an effective clincher can do marvels to wrap up your statement smoothly. If possible, link a final uplifting thought towards medicine back to the initial hook. Puns, in this dimension, are fine, but only if they are meaningful and not purely superfluous or goofy. Interested in getting set up with a team of coaches? ;

Models and Different Types of Models in Ob - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 4 Words: 1130 Downloads: 9 Date added: 2017/09/14 Category Advertising Essay Did you like this example? Nonverbal communication Nonverbal communication (NVC) is usually understood as the process of communication through sending and receiving wordless messages. i. e. , language is not the only source of communication, there are other means also. NVC can be communicated through gestures and touch (Haptic communication), by body language or posture, by facial expression and eye contact. NVC can be communicated through object communication such as clothing, hairstyles or even architecture, symbols and infographics. Speech contains nonverbal elements known as paralanguage, including voice quality, emotion and speaking style, as well as prosodic features such as rhythm, intonation and stress. Dance is also regarded as a nonverbal communication. Likewise, written texts have nonverbal elements such as handwriting style, spatial arrangement of words, or the use of emoticons. Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "Models and Different Types of Models in Ob" essay for you Create order However, much of the study of nonverbal communication has focused on face-to-face interaction, where it can be classified into three principal areas: environmental conditions where communication takes place, the physical characteristics of the communicators, and behaviors of communicators during interaction. [1] History The first scientific study of nonverbal communication was Charles Darwins book The Expression of the Emotions in Man and Animals (1872). He argued that all mammals show emotion reliably in their faces. Studies now range across a number of fields, including , linguistics, semiotics and social psychology. Arbitrariness While much nonverbal communication is based on arbitrary symbols, which differ from culture to culture, a large proportion is also to some extent iconic and may be universally understood. Paul Ekmans influential 1960s studies of facial expression determined that expressions of anger, disgust, fear, joy, sadness and surprise are universal. Proxemics: physical space in communication Proxemics: physical space in communication Proxemics is the study of how people use and perceive the physical space around them. The space between the sender and the receiver of a message influences the way the message is interpreted. The perception and use of space varies significantly across cultures[3] and different settings within cultures. Space in nonverbal communication may be divided into four main categories: intimate, social, personal, and public space. The term territoriality is still used in the study of proxemics to explain human behavior regarding personal space. [4] Hargie Dickson (2004, p. 69) identify 4 such territories: 1. Primary territory: this refers to an area that is associated with someone who has exclusive use of it. For example, a house that others cannot enter without the owner’s permission. 2. Secondary territory: unlike the previous type, there is no â€Å"right† to occupancy, but people may still feel some degree of ownership of a particular space. For example, someone may sit in the same seat on train every day and feel aggrieved if someone else sits there. 3. Public territory: this refers to an area that is available to all, but only for a set period, such as a parking space or a seat in a library. Although people have only a limited claim over that space, they often exceed that claim. For example, it was found that people take longer to leave a parking space when someone is waiting to take that space. . Interaction territory: this is space created by others when they are interacting. For example, when a group is talking to each other on a footpath, others will walk around the group rather than disturb it. Chronemics: time in communication Chronemics is the study of the use of time in nonverbal communication. The way we perceive time, structure our time and reac t to time is a powerful communication tool, and helps set the stage for communication. Time perceptions include punctuality and willingness to wait, the speed of speech and how long people are willing to listen. The timing and frequency of an action as well as the tempo and rhythm of communications within an interaction contributes to the interpretation of nonverbal messages. Gudykunst Ting-Toomey (1988) identified 2 dominant time patterns: Haptics: touching in communication A high five is an example of communicative touch. Haptics is the study of touching as nonverbal communication. Touches that can be defined as communication include handshakes, holding hands, kissing (cheek, lips, hand), back slapping, high fives, a pat on the shoulder, and brushing an arm. Touching of oneself may include licking, picking, holding, and scratching. [7] These behaviors are referred to as adapter or tells and may send messages that reveal the intentions or feelings of a communicator. The meaning conveyed from touch is highly dependent upon the context of the situation, the relationship between communicators, and the manner of touch. [8] Humans communicate interpersonal closeness through a series of non-verbal actions known as immediacy behaviors. Examples of immediacy behaviors are: smiling, touching,open body positions, and eye contact. Cultures that display these immediacy behaviors are known to be high contact culturesFunctions of nonverbal communication Argyle (1970) [11] put forward the hypothesis that whereas spoken language is normally used for communicating information about events external to the speakers, non-verbal codes are used to establish and maintain interpersonal relationships. It is considered more polite or nicer to communicate attitudes towards others non-verbally rather than verbally, for instance in order to avoid embarrassing situations [12]. Argyle (1988) concluded there are five primary functions of nonverbal bodily behavior in human communication:[13] * Express emotions * Express interpersonal attitudes * To accompany speech in managing the cues of interaction between speakers and listeners * Self-presentation of one’s personality * Rituals (greetings) Concealing deception Nonverbal communication makes it easier to lie without being revealed. This is the conclusion of a study where people watched made-up interviews of persons accused of having stolen a wallet. The interviewees lied in about 50  % of the cases. People had access to either written transcripts of the interviews, or audio tape recordings, or video recordings. The more clues that were available to those watching, the larger was the trend that interviewees who actually lied were judged to be truthful. That is, people that are clever at lying can use voice tone and face expression to give the impression that they are truthful [14] Difficulties with nonverbal communication People vary in their ability to send and receive nonverbal communication. Thus, on average, to a moderate degree, women are better at nonverbal communication than are men [36][37][38][39]. Measurements of the ability to communicate nonverbally and the capacity to feel empathy have shown that the two abilities are independent of each other [40]. For people who have relatively large difficulties with nonverbal communication, this can pose significant challenges, especially in interpersonal relationships. There exist resources that are tailored specifically to these people, which attempt to assist those in understanding information which comes more easily to others. A specific group of persons that face these challenges are those with autism spectrum disorders, including Asperger syndrome. Footnotes 1. ^ a b Knapp Hall, 2002, p. 7 2. ^ Grammer, Karl, Renninger, Leeann Fischer, Bettina (2004): Disco clothing, female sexual motivation, and relationship status: is she dressed to impress? Journal of sexual research 41 (1): 66-74. 3. ^ Segerstrale Molnar, 1997, p. 235 .

Reflect of Globalization on International Business

Globalization refers to the increasing unification of the worlds economic order through reduction of such barriers to international trade as tariffs, export fees, and import quotas. The goal is to increase material wealth, goods, and services through an international division of labor by efficiencies catalyzed by international relations, specialization and competition. It describes the process by which regional economies, societies, and cultures have become integrated through communication, transportation, and trade. The term is most closely associated with the term economic globalization: the integration of national economies into the international economy through trade, foreign direct investment, capital flows, migration, the spread of†¦show more content†¦the fact that the market is highly competitive, the poor would be pushed out of game and this would even increased income disparities with in the industrial countries .the multi-national institutions which have small cap ital in industrial countries, may transfer to the countries with lower cost. These institutions would easily make profits in the expense of the poor. Then power would be shifted from local institutions to trans-national ones. Many agree that globalization by itself is not a problem. But, laws which are designed to regulate the global transactions shall consider the existing realities the failure of which may rise various impediments against globalization. Institutions like IMF, The World Bank, The WTO, The ILO, and other specialized agencies as well as business, trade unions and other NGOs are in a lead to guide the process to this effect. To be beneficiaries of these institutions, sates have to revise their domestic laws in conformity with the guiding principles and regulations of the above institutions. In the due course, they are expected to enhance social infrastructures and respect human rights. The other face of this achievement would enable poor countries to get assistance and donations from these powerful donor institutions. As a result, limitations on free trade would be minimized and this in turn may lead to the flow of foreign direct investment whichShow MoreRelatedAnalysis : Managing Across Borders1132 Words   |  5 Pagescommunication pattern of the strategies (Mazanec et al. 2015). 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Project management is a Complex Process Ensuring Project Success

Question: Discuss about the Project management is a Complex Process for Ensuring Project Success. Answer: Introduction: The study has been conducted to support the fact the project management is a critical task in context of time, scope and risk. The project management can be referred as the complete process of applying techniques, knowledge, skill, experience and effort for achieving specific project objectives within agreed upon budget and time (Kerzner 2013). Discussion and Analysis: Variables are the most important part in every project in terms of bringing success. There are several variables that presents in a project for management such as cost, risk, scope, plan, stakeholders, communication, etc. Therefore following are the three major variables that influence in effective project management Scope: Managing scope throughout a project is a critical task. The continuous change in the scope of a project is known as the scope creep. It can also be stated as the feature creep, focus creep, requirement creep and function creep. In a project the scope creep can be referred to as the unclear changes in the project and later integrated goals (Giezen 2012). The sources of the project scope creep are such as; first, the project initiation document holds the project scope which is poorly demonstrated. Without the proper documentation of the project requirements the project manager can not accurately manage the project. Second, improper identification of project management requirements is another cause of scope creep. If the business analysts forget to document few crucial requirement of the project then the manager will not be able to deliver the project as per the client expectations (Haughey 2014). The third reason behind the project scope creep is the ineffective control of project manager on the project. Another big reason is the indecisiveness of the project stakeholder in terms of the scope and functionality of the project. Because of the scope creep the project manager as well as the organization will face various issues regarding the project. As new requirements will be integrated in the project, the manager has to make changes in the process of the project management. The project manager may have to change major aspects of the project. This will result into more time and cost to develop the project. Instead of assigning additional cost and time, the managers are not always able to make the final product as efficient as expected (Giezen 2012). It is because the continuous changes in the development hamper the effectiveness of the manager which results into the missing of functionalities in the product. Time: Another variable that affects the progress of the project management is time. It may appear as a simple factor in projects but serves as the most crucial constraint in every project. Specific time is provided to the project manager for completing the project. The project managers are not always able to deliver project within given time and the reasons are poor punctuality, impatience, procrastination, rushing and improperly defined objectives (Bowen et al. 2012). The effect scope creep on completing a project on time has already been discussed. If the project managers take low priority tasks lightly and do not complete those tasks on time then at the final phases of the project the whole process get delayed because of the unclear low priority tasks. Every individual task in the project management has allotted time period (Nouraei, Momeni and Hamidizadeh 2016). Often managers rush to complete tasks faster than expected which create some error in the solution. At the end when the efficiency of the product of that specific task is tested, the project manager has to allocate extra time for making progressive changes to make the outcome as expected (Eik, Landmark and Johansen 2015). The managers some time ignore some aspects of the project as they assume it as an unimportant component. When the users ask for that ignored functionality or component, the manager has to carry out changes in the product which may take same time as the complete development itself. These reasons make several bad impacts on the project. Insufficient work flow is a result of improper management of time within a project. Waste of time is an avoidable outcome of the poor utilization of time. Miss of dead line is the most common result. Approximately all the project that is affected by poor use of time faces deadline missing issue. As the work has to be done again, the employees do not take the work as seriously as the first time (Bowen et al. 2012). The changes that are made in the project are not done effectively. As the user needs the product as soon as possible, they also receive the revised product. There exist several quality issues in the product. Risk: A condition or event which is uncertain and if arises, definitely affects at least one goal of the project is sated as project risk. Risks are main factor behind minimizing the possibility of making a project successful. In terms of executive the reasons behind the risks are lack of support, disengaged from the project, clash among the executive stakeholder and turnover of executive. The issues with the scope of the project also create risks (Kerzner 2013). The inaccurately defined scopes, scope creep, integration of further scopes by the team members, inaccurate estimate and dependencies. Another crucial reason behind the occurrence of risk is issues with the stakeholders. Inaccurate expectations and failure to support the project is considered as the biggest drawback of the stakeholders which create possibility of generating risk (Teller, Kock and Gemunden 2014). The project is disrupted if the stakeholder experience turnover or get disengaged at the time of development of the project. Low quality inputs can also be considered as the source of project risk. The project risk can hamper the overall progress of the project in various ways such as increase in budget, effort, design reviews, duration and design cycle (Schwalbe 2015). Conclusion: From the study it can be concluded that time, scope and risk can have huge bad impact on the projects. The both the scope and risk can affect the time constraint. No matter how much project manager tries to handle the project efficiently, the negative effect of the project variables will continue making the project management task a critical one. The risk has the worst effect on the project as the sources of project are way more than other variables. For making the impact of these variables as low as possible the managers make use of the various management processes. References: Bowen, P.A., Cattel, K.S., Hall, K.A., Edwards, P.J. and Pearl, R.G., 2012. Perceptions of time, cost and quality management on building projects.Construction Economics and Building,2(2), pp.48-56. Eik-Andresen, P., Landmark, A.D. and Johansen, A., 2015. Managing cost and time in a large portfolio of projects.Procedia Economics and Finance,21, pp.502-509. Giezen, M., 2012. Keeping it simple? A case study into the advantages and disadvantages of reducing complexity in mega project planning.International Journal of Project Management,30(7), pp.781-790. Haughey, D., 2014. Eight key factors to ensuring project success.Project Smart, pp.1-4. Kerzner, H.R., 2013.Project management: a systems approach to planning, scheduling, and controlling. John Wiley Sons. Nouraei, R., Momeni, M. and Reza Hamidizadeh, M., 2016. Identification and Prioritization Effective Inter-Project and Environmental Challenges on Implementation of Project Management System (Case study: Projects of Pars Special Economic Energy Zone).European Online Journal of Natural and Social Sciences: Proceedings,4(1 (s)), pp.pp-1827. Schwalbe, K., 2015.Information technology project management. Cengage Learning. Teller, J., Kock, A. and Gemunden, H.G., 2014. Risk management in project portfolios is more than managing project risks: A contingency perspective on risk management.Project Management Journal,45(4), pp.67-80.

National Income Determinants and the Economy of Ghana free essay sample

Real national income refers to the current year production of goods and service valued at base year prices. In estimating national income, only productive activities are included in the computation of national income. In addition, only the values of goods and services produced in the current year are included in the computation of national income. Hence, gains from resale are excluded but the services provided by the agents are counted. Similarly, transfer payments are excluded as there is income received but no good or service produced in return. However, not all goods and services from productive activities enter into market transactions. Hence, imputations are made for these non-marketed but productive activities e. g. imputed rental for owner-occupied housing. Thus, national income refers to the market value or imputed value of additional goods and services produced and services performed in the current period. GDP, GNP, NDP and NNP National income in many countries are either in Gross Domestic Product (GDP) or Gross National Product (GNP). We will write a custom essay sample on National Income Determinants and the Economy of Ghana or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Gross Domestic product (GDP) refers to the total value of goods and services produced within the geographical boundary of a country before the deduction of capital consumption. Net Domestic product (NPD) refers to the total value of goods and services produced within the geographical boundary of a country after the deduction of capital consumption. Gross National Product (GNP) refers to the total value of goods and services produced by productive factors owned by residents of the country both inside and outside of the country before the deduction of capital consumption. Net National Product (NNP) refers to the total value of goods and services produced by productive factors owned by residents of the country both inside and outside of the country after the deduction of capital consumption. Relationship between GDP and GNP GNP = GDP + NPIFA (Net Property Income from Abroad) Net Property Income from abroad refers to the difference between income from abroad and income to abroad. Measurement of National Income There are 3 approaches to measure national income i. e. output approach, income approach and expenditure approach Output Approach Output approach measures national income by adding the total value of the final goods and services produced in the year or by adding the value added by each sector of the economy. Where Value added refers to the difference between the value of gross output of all goods and services produced in a given period and the value of intermediate inputs used in the production process during the same period. In distributive trade, value added is the difference between the gross margin and the cost of intermediate inputs. In the banking sector, value added is the difference between the sum of actual and imputed bank service charges and intermediate inputs. For government services and non-profit institutions, value added is the wages and salaries, and depreciation allowance set aside for consumption of fixed capital. The output approach consists of the sum of value added by each sector in the economy i. e. Agriculture and Fishing, Quarrying, Manufacturing, Utilities, Construction, Commerce, Transport and Communication, Financial and Business Services. Income Approach Income approach measures national income by adding the income earned by the factor owners that are residents of the country, undistributed company profits and government income from economic participation. It excludes transfer payments and stock appreciation because transfer payments and stock appreciation are not due to goods and services performed. Value Added and Contributions to a nation’s GDP * There are three main wealth-generating sectors of the economy – manufacturing and construction, primary (including oil gas, farming, forestry fishing) and a wide range of service-sector industries. This measure of GDP adds together the value of output produced by each of the productive sectors in the economy using the concept of value added. . Value added is the increase in the value of goods or services as a result of the production process Value added = value of production value of intermediate goods Say you buy a pizza from Dominos at a price of ? 10. This is the retai l price and will count as consumption. The pizza has many ingredients at different stages of the supply chain – for example tomato growers, dough, mushroom farmers and also the value created by Dominos as they put the pizza together and deliver to the consumer. Some products have a low value-added, for example cheap tee-shirts that you might find in a supermarket for little more than ? 5. These are low cost, high volume, low priced products. Other goods and services are such that lots of value can be added as we move from sourcing the raw materials through to the final product. Examples include jewelry designer, perfumes, meals in expensive restaurants and sports cars. And also the increasingly lucrative computer games industry.

Genus Gallioto essays

Genus Gallioto essays The definition of evolution is a genetic change in a population or species over generations. This is exactly what occurred in the case of genus Gallotia in the Canary Islands. The Canary Islands are made up of seven islands, named Lanzarote, Feurteventura, Gran Canaria, Tenerife, Gomera, Palma, and Hierro . Throughout time many changes have happened to the species Gallotia atlantica, found on Lanzarote, to G. stehlini found on Gran Canaria, to G. galloti found on the other four islands. Also, there are many subdivisions found within the species galloti, with one species that appears to have begun to evolve on each of the four islands. The Galloti Genus evolved in the order shown in chart 3. 3. Island Biogeography and Evolution: Solving a Phylogenetic Puzzle by R. P. Filson 4. Island Biogeography and Evolution: Solving a Phylogenetic Puzzle (cont.) by R. P. Filson 1. Review the geographic and geologic data from the packet. 2. Measure the distances of each individual island from the mainland of Africa. 3. Create a phylogenetic tree based on this data. 4. Compare the traits of the lizards shown in figure two. 5. Create a new phylogenetic tree based on the new data. 6. Obtain the genetic code of each species. 7. Tally the genetic differences of each species. 8. Make a chart with the results from table two. 9. Make your final chart based on the observations you made in genetic differences. Phylogenetic Tree 1: Geography and Geology Chart 1 is based on the geographic and geologic data it is the least accurate of the charts, this first chart is more an assessment of the geologic history of the Canary Islands, not the morphologic history of the lizards. Although chart 2 is base ...

The study of Jeffrey Weeks Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words

The study of Jeffrey Weeks - Essay Example Jeffrey Weeks has been a well known man for quite some time, and the beginning of this notoriety truly began once his literary works began to come out, as they were more open and more revealing than most others had ever been. His work discusses primarily the issues of homosexuality, however at the same time it discusses much more than that, as he is able to discuss such matters as homosexual identity, finding homosexual identity, the history of homosexual identity, homosexuality in politics, homosexuality and its influence on the world, and much more. He has been both praised and criticized for his work, but overall his work is taken on a most positive note, as it has not only explained and universalized many of the most important issues that are evident in the present day world, but as well it has led to the onset of not only present but future forms of research and contemplation in the areas of his work. In order to better understand Weeks, and in particular that of his contributio ns and his significance to the world overall, we must do several things. First, we must discuss more about Weeks and his life in general, and as well we must then discuss his relevance and how his approach and his contribution to theory building have been influential in general. ... This is what will be dissertated in the following. Jeffery Weeks was born in Rhondda, Wales in 1945, and he was educated at both the University College in London and the University of Kent at Canterbury. In regards to his work he actually basically began as a lecturer in sociology at the University of Kent, and in the year 1980 he became the Simon Senior Fellow at the University of Manchester. He was also professor of social relations at Bristol Polytechnic, continuing his work on throughout this time. Weeks is considered as being "among the academics in the early period of gay men's studies in Britain emerging from the Gay Liberation Front (GLF) which he joined in 1970 and the Gay Left Collective of which he was a founder member. He began by chronicling the development of homosexual politics from the late nineteenth century to the gay liberation movement in Coming Out, (1977)" (The Knitting Circle, 2002). Following his work as a professor at Bristol Polytechnic, he then became Professor of Sociology at South Bank University in the year 1994, and the he was Head of School of Education, Politics and Social Science from 1995-1998, and finally he became Dean of Humanities and Social Science in August, 1998. He spent most of the beginning of his education at select places, as he would stay in one location and then concentrate his work there, and move on once he felt the time was right. Thus he did not scatter from place to place, but rather, as he worked, and as his work became more and more accepted and noted, he basically made his way up the ladder, until he reached where he is today, which he has been at for several years now. Weeks is a man who is incredibly

Organisational Change and Leadership Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3750 words

Organisational Change and Leadership - Essay Example Using the example of Property Services Agency privatisation already embarked upon in the United Kingdom, the report will review the issue of organisational change and leadership, while giving a thorough analysis of the agency, conducting empirical research of the problem within the limits of current time period, and in accordance to established legislation. The end of the report will identify the ultimate conclusions on the effectiveness of the privatisation processes for both, the government that has taken the object to its privacy, and for the object of privatisation itself that has either started to perform more successfully, or experienced to meet the downfall in its operational activity. When speaking of organisational change - n important tool in management that is aimed to provide sustainable development and constant growth, - it is worth to mention leadership which is vital quality of manager who is eager to come with the best solution and outcome for the planned change or innovation. Being a private organisation, PSA aims to provide, manage, maintain, and furnish the property used by the government, including defence establishments, offices, courts, research laboratories, training centres and land until restructure and organisational change have come into play and imposed PSA to government's privacy. Within the leadership literature, researchers have sought to identify and describe effective leadership from various perspectives. Universal theories proposed that the same leader traits (e.g., for a review, see Bass, 1990) or behaviors (e.g., Bowers & Seashore) create favorable results in all situations. An inability to consistently predict effectiveness (for a review, see Yukl, 1989) led to the development of situation-contingent theories. Researchers postulated that a leader's effectiveness would be moderated by situational variables that either intensified or decreased the effects of a leader's traits (e.g., Fiedler, 1967) and behaviors (e.g., House, 1971; Vroom & Yetton, 1973). Research testing the utility and predictive value of this real-trait, real-behavior research has produced mixed results ( Yuki, 1989). More recently, an alternative, cognitive-attribution approach has been developed to explain the link between leader performance and perceptual processes ( Lord & Maher, 1990). Research suggests that leadership perceptions, indeed, may often be based on both traits ( Lord, De Vader, & Alliger, 1986) and behaviors and events ( Calder, 1977; Meindl & Ehrlich, 1987; Meindl, Ehrlich, & Dukerich, 1985). Rather than attempting to understand a leader's effectiveness in terms of real traits and behaviors, however, this interpretation is based on observers' subjective realities, as described by more general accounts of person perception and information processing ( Lord, 1985) or attribution theory ( Calder, 1977). In other words, leadership is in the eye of the beholder. A leader may assert influence stemming from several different bases of power (e.g., French & Raven, 1959). The success or failure of an influence attempt depends, however, on whether the influence target actually accords such power to the leader. Without follower responsiveness, leader power is meaningless. The specific relationship between

View of Class Essay Example for Free

View of Class Essay Karl Marx’s view of class as exposed in his Communist Manifesto suggests firstly the existence of two distinct classes with irreconcilable differences. These are the proletarian and the bourgeoisie. The proletarian or proletariat was initially a derogatory term used for people who had no other wealth aside from their children. Marx’s sociological take on the term refers it to the working class. True to its derogatory origin, the proletariat is the class in society that does not own the means of production (Martin, 1998). In short, they are those who are employed to do work and get paid by salaries. The bourgeoisie or capitalist is a term to connote the owning class. They are considered the upper class of society who owns the means of production. They are the merchants, landowners, and other capitalists. Marx’s theory in class revolves around the interactions between the proletariat and the bourgeoisie and the inevitable consequences thereof. Marx argued that the bourgeoisie constantly exploits the proletariat. Since the workers do not own any means of production like their own farm or business, they must seek employment from the bourgeoisie in order to survive. They are hired by capitalists to work on making goods or providing services. These fruits of production then become the property of the capitalist, who sells them and gets a certain amount of money in exchange. Some of the money earned from the selling of the products or services is used to pay the workers wages, while the rest called surplus value is used to pay for other expenses of the capitalist and his profits. This gives the capitalist the ability to earn money out of work done by his employees with very minimal effort on his part (Martin, 1998). Since obviously, new wealth or profit was created through work done by the employees; the capitalist gained wealth or an excess of wealth which he did not work for. If that happened, then that means that other people, that is the laborers did not receive the full wealth which they should be receiving as just compensation for the work they did. In other words, the workers were exploited by the capitalists. On the other hand, Scott and Leonhardt (2005) argued that society cannot actually have the distinct perception of classes that is proposed in Marxist doctrine. They base this on the fact that people regardless of race or social stature are experiencing luxuries that were not as equally distributed just a few decades ago. Marxist principle usually claimed that the normal, everyday worker is of an inferior class to the capitalist. This principle was based on external markers that connote poverty in one and wealth in the other. Scott and Leonhardt’s article makes an attack on the markers of such a principle, arguing that at present, it has become very difficult to know a person’s class from the color of his skin or the gods they worship, much less on the clothes they wear or whether they’re employed or are running heir own business. However, the article itself does not belittle the concept of distinct classes and in fact moves on to argue that class is actually still a very powerful factor in society. What the article simply argues is that this difference in classes can no longer be seen in Marx’s idea of proletariat – bourgeoisie dynamics but has transferred to other aspects such as meritocracy, where a man who starts out poor can actually strike it rich if he had what it takes. It is my stand to agree with Scott and Leonhardt that the concept of class has shifted into from hereditary wealth to the idea of meritocracy. On the first level of argumentation, I say that the assumption of untouchability of the upper class no longer applies today, where big companies such as Enron can be brought to its knees by the public and where several big business tycoons such as Bernard Ebbers of Worldcom can actually be put behind bars for a good long time. This means that both worker and capitalist stand on equal footing where the law is concerned which implies that the supposed unfair, overwhelming power that big companies hold over its employees has been reduced to a memory. On the second level of argumentation, I believe that meritocracy has transcended barriers between countries and provided an avenue by which worth is determined by what a person can do rather than what his heritage is. The first support to this is the advent of public corporations. These entities build an administrative base that is dependent on meritocracy. A public corporation is owned by all the people who invest in it which can be considered as capitalists, but the top notch directors that they hire don’t need to be stockholders, nor do these executives get hired because they are relatives of the shareholders. More so they get hired because their credentials, from educational background to previous work experiences, says that they can get the job done better than anyone who has money in the company, and that if they should be handsomely compensated if they are expected to work for that particular company. The top CEOs’ incomes usually surpass the lot of a public corporation’s investors. I disagree with Marx’s portrayal of class and class struggle on two levels. The first level is that workers have at present various protections against exploitation by their employers. Labor unions lobby for progressive compensation based on the company’s own profits. This means that laborers today are actually getting their wages based on their company’s progress. The more profits they bring in, the better leverage their union has in negotiating wage increases. On the second level, even today’s capitalists recognize the importance of obtaining and maintaining an efficient labor force. Corporations consistently compete for worker bases in the country and abroad, trying to outdo each other with better benefits, more convenient working conditions, and higher salaries. This indicates that the capitalist can no longer be viewed as the laborers’ enemy. Rather, quality labor itself has become the product of laborers that makes them capitalists in their own right, since the demand for quality labor has become so that capitalists are willing to purchase their labor at their price. In conclusion, class is a concept that has evolved through the years. Situations that may have been applicable during Marx’s time may no longer be effectively used to describe what is apparent in today’s economic world. We must reflect on the value of labor today and see our own worth that for us to market, making us all equitably equipped for life’s challenges ahead. Sources: Martin, Malia. (1998). The Communist Manifest of Marx and Engels. New York: Penguin group. Scott, Janny Leonhardt, David (2005). Shadowy Lines That Still Divide. Retrieved May 6, 2007 from New York Times Website: http://www. nytimes. com/2005/05/15/national/class/OVERVIEW-FINAL. html? ex=1273809600en=2fb756e388191419ei=5088partner=rssnytemc=rss

Essay --

1. PAPILDYTOS REALYBÄâ€"S MIKROPROGRAMÃ… ² SAVYBÄâ€"S IR REIKALAVIMAI 1.1 Papildytos realybÄâ€"s samprata ir savybÄâ€"s Papildyta realybÄâ€" (angl. augmented reality, lietuviÃ… ¡kai dar vadinama iÃ… ¡plÄâ€"stine tikrove) – tai sparÄ iai populiarÄâ€"janti nauja technologija, leidÃ… ¾ianti realiu laiku per vaizdo stebÄâ€"jimo Ä ¯rangÄ… matomÄ… vaizdÄ… papildyti virtualiais objektais ir informacija (1 pav.). Tarp daugybÄâ€"s skaitmeniniÃ… ³ nuotraukÃ… ³, televizijos reklamÃ… ³ ir video filmÃ… ³ kartais sunku suprasti, kur prasideda papildyta realybÄâ€", o kur tik skaitmeniniai elementai. Grafikos redagavimo programa (pavyzdÃ… ¾iui „Photoshopâ€Å" ar „Corel Drawâ€Å") nuotraukos realÃ… ³ vaizdÄ… papildÃ… ¾ius 2D iÃ… ¡galvotais objektais, papildyta realybÄâ€" nebus sukuriama – nÄâ€"ra 3D elementÃ… ³ ir interaktyvumo, o tai yra labai svarbios Ã… ¡ios technologijos sÄ…lygos. Ã…  iai technologijai taip pat nepriskiriami filmai ir televizija. Kai kurie filmai, tokie kaip „JÃ… «ros periodo parkasâ€Å" ar „Avatarasâ€Å" gausiai naudoja erdvinius ir virtualius objektus, sklandÃ… ¾iai perdengtus su realia 3D aplinka, taÄ iau jie nÄâ€"ra interaktyvÃ… «s ir negali bÃ… «ti priskirti papildytai realybei. Siekiant plaÄ iau Ä ¯sigilinti Ä ¯ papildytos realybÄâ€"a sÄ…vokÄ…, iÃ… ¡skirsime tris pagrindines jos savybes [9]: 1) galimybÄ™ sujungti tikrÄ… ir virtualiÄ… informacijÄ…; 2) papildyta realybÄâ€" yra interaktyvi realiu laiku; 3) papildyta realybÄâ€" veikia ir yra naudojama 3D aplinkoje. Papildytos realybÄâ€"s sistemos dÄâ€"l naudojamÃ… ³ platformÃ… ³ gali bÃ… «ti skirstomos Ä ¯ dvi kategorijas: mobilias ir fiksuotas. Mobili papildytos realybÄâ€"s sistema suteikia vartotojui judÄâ€"jimo laisvÄ™ daugybÄâ€"je aplinkÃ… ³, o fiksuota sistema atvirkÃ… ¡Ã„ iai – negali bÃ… «ti perkelta ir yra naudojama tik ten, kur yra Ä ¯rengta. IÃ… ¡skiriamos keturios papildytos realybÄâ€"s platformos: 1) asmeniniai kompiuteriai su internetinÄâ€"mis kamero... ...aguoja Ä ¯ Ã… ¾mogaus ar kitÃ… ³ objektÃ… ³ prisilietimus, ir suteikia jiems virtualiÄ… informacijÄ… realiu laiku. Tinkamiausias pavyzdys Ã… ¡iam metodui suvokti yra „Microsoftâ€Å" projektas „LightSpaceâ€Å", kuriame panaudota papildyta realybÄâ€" ir 2007-ais metais iÃ… ¡leistas „Microsoftâ€Å" stalinis kompiuteris „Surface. „LightSpaceâ€Å" sukuria aplinkÄ…, kurioje bet koks pavirÃ… ¡ius ir netgi erdvÄâ€" tarp tÃ… ³ pavirÃ… ¡iÃ… ³ yra visiÃ… ¡kai interaktyvÃ… «s [12]. Kombinacija tarp pavirÃ… ¡inÄâ€"s kompiuterijos ir papildytos realybÄâ€"s yra vadinama erdvine kompiuterija (angl. spatial computing). „LightSpaceâ€Å" kameros ir projektoriai yra sukalibruoti Ä ¯ 3D realaus pasaulio koordinates, kurios Ä ¯galina tas kameras ir projektorius atvaizduoti bei stebÄâ€"ti grafines projekcijas ant bet kokio pavirÃ… ¡iaus – tam nÄâ€"ra reikalingas skaitmeninis pavirÃ… ¡ius. Ä ®diegus tokiÄ… sistemÄ… Ä ¯ bet kokiÄ… patalpÄ… ji tampa skaitmenine, interaktyvia erdve [13].

Love in “A Midsummer Nights Dream” Essay

In Shakespeare’s â€Å"a Midsummer Nights Dream† love is shown in many different ways. During the play there are many different sub-stories and extra plots that it is easy for Shakespeare to add many different ideas, these sub-stories in the play are the story of Pyrimus & Thisbee and also the story of the Fairy King and Queen Oberon and Titania. With these added plots in place Shakespeare adds the themes of deceit, magic and confusion. In Act 1 Scene 1 parental love is shown when Hermia’s father Egeus tries to get his daughter to marry Demetrius who he believes is much better for Hermia than her true love Lysander. Egeus believes he is protecting his daughter by attempting to force her to marry Demetrius but is actually going against his daughters wishes as she wants to marry Lysander, Egeus then presents her with an ultimatum which makes her choose to marry Demetrius of live a Celibate life in the church and it is at this point in the play that Hermia and Lysander choose to runaway. This is a good example of parental love going terribly wrong as Egeus loses control over his daughter when she deceives him by running away with the man her father disapproves of her marrying, this also starts of the plot of the confused lovers. Shakespeare portrays the confusion between Hermia, Lysander, Helena and Demetrius by using the fairies and the ideas of dreams and magic so the reader cannot tell what is reality and what is fantasy. It is at this point in the play when the fairies are brought into the play as the mischievous ‘Puck’ causes mayhem between the four Athenians. The confusion is caused when Oberon sees Helena constantly doting over Demetrius despite Demetrius’s love for Hermia, he then sends Puck to fetch a magical flower to put on the eyes of Demetrius so that he would wake and set eyes on Helena and fall in love with her, but this all goes wrong when he places the flower on Lysander’s eyes and he is woken by Helena, consequently falling in love with Helena and snubbing Hermia. The confusion thickens further as Puck then also applies the magical flower to Demetrius and he also falls in love with Helena and results in Lysander and Demetrius fighting over Helena. This keeps the r eaders interest because of the sudden role reversal between Hermia and Helena. The Confused Lovers is written into the play well into the play very well and effectively and by portraying it using fantasy and  magic Shakespeare is able to add another dimension to the play. By bringing magic into the play Shakespeare introduces the deceitful element to the love and also a higher level magical degree. The story of Oberon and Titania is one of Male Dominance, Jealousy and Conflict. Titania and Oberon are king and queen of the fairies and there relationship affects the goings on of nature. Titania’s part in the play is highly unpredictable as she shows love for 3 different characters; these characters are Oberon, Nick Bottom, and The changeling child. These are three different types of love, her love for Oberon seems forced and full of conflict, her love for Nick Bottom is due to the same magic as used on the confused lovers and her love for the Changeling Child is out of care and consideration as she has rescued it. The changeling child sparks the argument between Oberon and Titania and this leads to Titania’s abrupt love for Nick Bottom. This is planned by Oberon as revenge for Titania not giving him the changeling child as a servant. Titania’s love for Bottom is only due to magic and many other aspects, one of these aspects is Titania’s love of being in love and the love for bottom is very wrong. It is wrong as he is an innocent victim of Oberon and Puck’s trouble making and cannot do anything to stop what has happened and Titania takes advantage of this using her beauty and the luxurious treatment he gives him to get what she wants while he believes it is a dream, we realise this as he isn’t sure where he is or what happened to him. There is love between Hermia and Lysander and also Demetrius and Helena either side of the confusion when the four venture into the forest. The love between Lysander and Hermia is very true and exists from Lysander to Hermia and vice versa. This is displayed very early on in the play when Lysander refuses to give up on Hermia when her father demands she marry Demetrius and also when Hermia is willing to run away from a life of spoils and riches just to be with Lysander. This love is still the same at the end as neither Hermia nor Lysander have any memory of what happened due to magic yet again. On the other hand the love between Demetrius & Helena is forever changing up until the end of the play, at the start Helena’s love for Demetrius is doting and obsessive but Demetrius returns none of this love. This is well  shown when they are in the forest and Helena says â€Å"the more thy object me the more I dote on you† she continues to make comments like this even when Demetrius continually rejects her, it is obvious he dislikes Helena as he makes comments such as â€Å"I love thee not, therefore pursue me not† this makes it obvious to Helena that Demetrius dislikes her but she still pursues him right up until the end of the play when he finally falls in love with her. Although once more this love is only due to the magical works of Puck. The problems between Hermia and her father are resolved when the four now unconfused lovers are found by Theseus and Egeus in the forest, Theseus then heard of there love for each other and declared â€Å"fair lovers you are fortunately met† and all happiness is achieved. The four lovers have no memory of the events that have happened and think it is all a dream but it is actually reality. Shakespeare uses a variation of techniques and themes to portray love in â€Å"A Midsummer Nights Dream†. Many are successful but the sub plot of Pyramus and Thisbee is unsuccessful as it does not play a major part in the play and the reader knows that the happenings of the play are not reality but with the other themes the reader does not know whether the happenings were reality or not. The other themes are successful because of the fact that there is no differentiating between reality and dreams, I think Shakespeare is successful in portraying love in the play and I also believe that his extensive use of various themes is a key to this success.

A Career in Broadcasting - 901 Words

â€Å"Bosh rebound, out to Allen, Allen†¦BANG!† shouts Jeff Van Gundy, the broadcaster for the Miami Heat. Broadcasting is a profession that requires speech and writing skills to announce live sport games for viewers to listen. When broadcasting a live game, the main goal is to keep the spectators entertained (Ferguson Publishing Company 72). Sports casting is an underrated profession because of how important their role is to the game. Broadcasters not only entertain fans but also add exciting commentary that explains the game and gives details about statistics. My goal in life is to become a play-by-play broadcaster for professional sports. To properly explore a sport broadcasting career, the educational requirements, the working conditions†¦show more content†¦With the ability to speak two languages, jobs outside of the US for that specific country would open. Being creative and spontaneous are very important attributes. During broadcasting, viewers donâ€℠¢t want to listen to a quiet, humdrum, ugly, and inexperience person. Having an internship or some experience would help getting a job in the sports casting field. ESPN offers an internship that is 10 weeks long, 40 hours a day, and pays! The only requirements are a passion for sports and â€Å"currently matriculating within a degree and scheduled to graduate within 12 months of internship† (ESPN). Overall, having some sort of experience with broadcasting is essential. Not only are educational and job requirements important but working conditions are also a key factor. Sportscasters usually work in clean, well-lit, soundproof booth located in radio or television studios, or in special media rooms at the facilities that host sports events. Depending on the sportscaster’s schedule, he or she may work odd hours, but still makes for a long day (AGCAS editors). Time constraints and deadlines can create havoc and add stress to an already stressful job; often a sportscaster h as to race back to the studio, after broadcasting a game, to make a final evening broadcast. Sportscasters who deliver play-by-play commentary on the radio, have to describe everything that is going on in the game as it happens,Show MoreRelatedEssay on The Role of the Radio Broadcast Assistant1085 Words   |  5 PagesAssistance. The role of Broadcast Assistance is very important within the radio broadcasting industry. Their job is to control everything that gets put on air, for example music, packages, jingles and also the voice of the presenters. Within my essay I will look into what exactly the Broadcasting Assistance job in tales while finding sources and other types of media to help show how and what is needed to be done while broadcasting within the Radio Industry. 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